The flowers may be small, medium-sized and large. PROPAGATION: It’s easy to propagate this plantie through cuttings. The corallina begonia, which you can commonly find as tamaya begonia, is a plant that is especially located in some areas of Latin America and is famous among Mexicans. The most popular varieties are: Also the following varieties of begonia elatior are popular: Kyoto, Cleo, Goldfinger, Annebell, Azotus, Bellona, Berlin and many others. - We ship anywhere (internationally) The upper side of the leaf surface is dark green with silvery spots, underside is light green. In a couple of months, you’ll begin to see plantlets sprouting from your cuttings. In two months new roots appear on the place of vein cuts, and then the new plants grow. Moreover, Africa is considered to be a home for begonias from which they spread to Asia and America. As soon as the shoots appear, the cover is taken away, and when the seedlings develop 3-4 leaves, they are pricked out. We use modelling knives (“exacto” blades) or scalpel. If you want to give leaf propagation a go, remove a leaf including its stem and then push the stem into a moist soil mix (a rooting hormone on the buried end will increase your chances), firming gently to keep everything anchored in place. Rooting tips (the plant tops) is simple, and can be done in much the same way as rooting tip cuttings for other plants (see, for example, the lesson on kohleria). This can be done by tip cutting, by rhizome, or by leaf cuttings. Therefore, at first, we will talk about how to care for the indoor begonia and under what conditions it should be maintained. - Our own award-winning varieties But the plant may wither and drop off the flowers and leaves as it does not like drafts, as well as too high or too low air temperature. Goal is moist–not soggy nor dry. Here are some of the best varieties of pendant begonias: Among ornament flowering begonias the following hybrid varieties are popular today: Great article, detailed and informative. The cuttings of begonias are watered moderately since the substrate should have time to dry out to a depth of 0.4-0.8 inch. Ornamental flowering begonias are represented by the following species: is a small bush-like plant, reaching a height of 2 feet with erect shoots at a young age, and the adult plants grow in the hanging pots or vases. thanks a lot, Your email address will not be published. Various species and hybrids of begonia (Begonia spp.) Begonias also grow in the Himalayas, the mountains of India, Sri Lanka, the Malay Archipelago and in West Africa. It prefers light but without direct sunlight windowsills facing east or west. Begonia are propagated by seeds or vegetatively – from leaf cuttings, stem cuttings, by dividing of bush or rhizomes (tuber). African violets: Propagation by Blossom stems, Kohleria (and rhizomatous plants): Propagation, Grooming, Repotting, Episcias: Lovely Plants with Lovely Leaves. While evaporating the water will create a necessary level of humidity around the plant. What Should I Do if My Begonia Is Getting Leggy?. Planting is undertaken in spring, from mid-March, when the amount of light and the duration of daylight are sufficient for plants. Then you should carefully wash the roots from the remnants of the substrate with the sedimented water, remove rotten areas, let the roots dry out and plant it in a larger pot as described above. Here are some tools that will come in handy. At home, begonia can be attacked by aphids, nematodes and red spider mite. The plant requires humidification when the ground dries out to a depth of 0.6 inch. There is no unified classification of begonias, but in the literature you can find conventional options of begonia species classification, for example, decorative and deciduous, decorative and flowering, or, classifications based on the characteristics of the underground part – rhizomatous, tuberous begonia and begonia with shallow root system. Remove one of the main tubers from the begonia. The propagation of begonias from cuttings The simplest of all vegetative ways of reproduction is cuttings. First, fill a pot with your rooting mix. Begonias can be planted with seeds or with a cutting from another begonia. is often grown in gardens and as decoration of terraces and balconies. This can be as simple as a piece of wood or sheet of hard plastic. It can be caused by too high temperature and lack of soil moisture and air humidity. But sometimes begonias can get affected by bacterial or viral diseases like cucumber mosaic, bacterial wilt of tomato or spotting. Abundant watering is required only during the hot summer days, however, you need to ensure that water does not stagnate in the roots of begonias. There is no treatment from the nematodes that discolor begonia leaves and form warts on the roots. I had several pots of Rex Begonias this summer that I grew outside for their coloured leaves and because they tolerate quite deep shade. Much like we would an African violet leaf, we trim the petiole at a 45-degree angle (cut side up), about 1/4″ from the base of the leaf blade. Care for begonia at home requires adding fertilizers into a ground. Thank you and I will be ordering another soon. Begonia leaves are thin and paper-like, so to cut them easily and neatly, you’ll need a sharp knife. Winter shipping now applies! A step-by-step recipe for such breeding is as follows: I will be ordering more in the future. I would like to know if the small plastic salad or fruit bowl, after cleaning of course would be good to root begonias and violets. The stems of this species are erect, bare, bamboo-like. - We ship anytime (even in winter) When new growth begins to emerge in the spring, carefully remove a two- to three-inch leaf-tip cutting that doesn't have blooms on it and insert into potting soil, then keep moist and warm until new growth begins. In addition to more than 1,000 species of begonias, there are about two million hybrid forms of this plant, so it is very difficult to give a general botanical description of the genus, especially since in different classifications begonias are divided into decorative and deciduous, decorative and flowering, evergreen and deciduous, annual and perennial, tall and creeping, tuberous and rhizomatous. An infested plant should be removed and destroyed. Select Express shipping to guarantee safe and timely arrival. Water the plant and place it at cooler place, making a tray with moist haydite sand, as described above in this article. I was very impressed with the care and detail that went into packing the little plants to protect then from the cold weather. Begonia 'Lucerna' Other names. The underside of the leaf is usually a deep red. Roots from cuttings appear during the month. Begonia propagation from cuttings is one of the easiest vegetative ways of propagation. All begonias, however, can be propagated by rooting stem cuttings, sometimes called tip cuttings. The upper side of the leaves is glossy, bright green, the underside of the leaf is mat and lighter than the upper side. The underside of the leaf is pubescent. Step two: grab some sterilised seed trays with lids Step three: grab some peat free seed compost Step four: fill trays to about 1.5cm – 2cm deep. It is easiest to breed bush cuttings with stem cuttings. - Plants for collector & hobbyist! The plants are healthy and suffered no cold damage. Around the smaller tray fill the space with haydite sand and keep it moist all the time. Problems With Begonias and Stem Rot. At the stage of formation of the ovary you should use phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. Generality. It is easier and safer to propagate begonia vegetatively. Using your sharp knife, cut your begonia leaf into sections. Rooting begonia leaves is much the same as rooting violet leaves but, in some ways, is easier. Propagation of tuberous begonias is done through division or leaf cuttings. Besides of above described species, the following species of ornamental deciduous begonia are also in great demand: begonia Masoniana, striped begonia, star-leaf begonia, metal-leaf begonia, polka dot begonia, Begonia boweri, beefsteak begonia, yellow-flowered begonia, shrimp begonia, begonia minor, imperial begonia and many others. Mu leaf cuttings keep rotting! Begonias need small and preferably ceramic pots 1-1½ inches more in diameter than the root system of plants, since too large pots can make begonias suffer from waterlogging and bloom late. Deciduous begonia, or leaf begonia is represented in the indoor floriculture by such species: comes from the East India. When small begonias get stronger and begin growing, they are separated and planted into the substrate consisting of equal parts of peat, sand and leaf soil. Begonia Mason photo. What am I doing wrong?! Growing and shipping to everywhere since 1985. Begonia ‘Lucerna’ is the old classic “Angel Wing Begonia”. Consider the plant’s propagation. It means you should define its place at home once and for all. That on slices there was no rot, they should be processed by means of charcoal. A great number of species and varieties of begonias are known in indoor floriculture. You can find a good one at your area craft store or office supply store. Care for indoor begonia depends on the plant species. This is what you'll use for propagation. Flowers on coral stalks are collected in the carpal inflorescences. A cutting board. You can grow begonias from seed, but it’s much easier to propagate them from cuttings instead, and you can do this with most kinds of begonias. Much more important is to create a sufficient level of humidity, otherwise the tips of plant leaves will dry out. Destroy crop debris. Add enough (lightly fertilized) water so that soil is moist, but not soggy. When they are large enough that you can confidently separate them, they can be potted individually into their own pots. Humidification is carried out through the soil trail. I'm enjoying watching the progress. We specialize in unusual varieties with superior blooming and growth habit. Before being planted tuberous begonias should germinate in the boxes without being penetrated into the substrate in a bright place at the temperature of 61-64 ºF and at high humidity of 60-70 %. Deciduous. To make babies from cuttings, start by snipping a few healthy leaves from your favorite begonia. To propagate begonia by whole leaf you should incise main veins, place the lower part of the leaf on pre-tempered damp sand and fix it in this position. December 14, 2020, From Vickie, in WV After that the cuttings are planted into the substrate of sand, peat and leaf soil in equal parts and stored in a bright warm place protected from direct sunlight. There are no treatments from these diseases, so the plant will have to be destroyed. Today begonia flower is one of the most popular plants in the garden, as well as in indoor horticulture. Also, have some way of identifying your cuttings–a plastic plant label works fine. The outer parts of the leaf can be cut into “triangles” or wedges. Propagating Tuberous Begonias. Begonia is taken out from the pot and carefully cleaned from old peat, the root system is put for half an hour in a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate. The point is, make sure this mix is very loose and porous. Begonias grown from the seeds start blooming in a year, but it may require additional lighting. Then put the begonia with a clod of soil into the pot and fill all the voids with the substrate. Ornamental begonia does not tolerate tightness, so locating the plant on a windowsill next to the other plants, take into account its maximum size. Deciduous begonia is propagated by dividing of the rhizomes. From a Bush, it is necessary to cut off the cuttings having 3 or 4 leaf plates. It produces hanging clusters of delicate flowers in red, white, orange or pink. The genus includes about 1,000 species of plants growing in the mountains at an altitude of 9,842 to 13,123 feet above sea level, in tropical rain forests and subtropical areas. Required fields are marked *. A description of the plant will be provided in the species and varieties section. - We know & show, what we grow Repotted plant is returned to a permanent place, and for the first time it should be frequently watered. 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